Beauregard Įstimated Casualties: 36 total (US 22 CS 14)ĭescription:In April, Maj. Although a bloodless raid, this engagement typified scores of similar encounters that occurred along the South Carolina coastline.Ĭampaign: Operations against Defenses of Charleston (1863) ![]() Despite this minor victory, the Federals abandoned their raid on the railroad. The Confederates scattered, and the Federals returned to their ships. On June 21, troops of the 55th Pennsylvania landed from the gunboat Crusader and transport Planter near Simmon’s Bluff on Wadmelaw Sound, surprising and burning an encampment of the 16th South Carolina Infantry. James McCullough ĭescription: In June, the Federals besieging Charleston mounted an amphibious expedition to cut the Charleston & Savannah Railroad. Because Benham was said to have disobeyed orders, Hunter relieved him of command. On June 16, contrary to Hunter’s orders, Benham launched an unsuccessful frontal assault against Fort Lamar at Secessionville. Henry Benham to James Island where they entrenched at Grimball’s Landing near the southern flank of the Confederate defenses. Stevens’s Union divisions under immediate direction of Brig. Nathan Evans įorces Engaged: 8,600 total (US 6,600 CS 2,000)Įstimated Casualties: 889 total (US 685 CS 204)ĭescription: Early June 1862, Maj. Although there were no casualties during the bombardment, one Union artillerist was killed and three wounded (one mortally) when a cannon exploded prematurely while firing a salute during the evacuation on April 14.Ĭampaign: Operations against Charleston (June 1862) The bombardment of Fort Sumter was the opening engagement of the American Civil War. At 2:30 pm, April 13, Major Anderson surrendered Fort Sumter, evacuating the garrison on the following day. ![]() On April 12, Confederate batteries opened fire on the fort, which was unable to reply effectively. ![]() Beauregard, in command of the provisional Confederate forces at Charleston, South Carolina, demanded the surrender of the Union garrison of Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor. Beauregard įorces Engaged: Regiments: 580 total (US 80 CS est. Campaign: Operations in Charleston Harbor (April 1861)
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